The Ultimate Guide to HVAC Maintenance: 7 Essential Tips for New Homeowners
When you’re a new homeowner, HVAC maintenance can seem overwhelming. But proper care of your heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system is crucial for maintaining a comfortable home environment, lowering energy bills, and extending the lifespan of your equipment. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll walk you through seven essential HVAC maintenance tips that every new homeowner should know. By the end, you’ll be prepared to keep your HVAC system running smoothly all year long.
1. Change Your HVAC Air Filter Regularly
One of the simplest and most effective ways to maintain your HVAC system is by changing the air filter. Filters trap dust, dirt, and allergens to ensure clean air circulation. Over time, filters become clogged, causing your HVAC system to work harder and potentially increasing energy consumption. Regular HVAC maintenance includes timely filter changes to ensure proper airflow.
Tip: Change the air filter every 30 to 90 days depending on the type of filter and your home’s environment. Homes with pets or allergies may need more frequent changes. Make it a regular part of your HVAC maintenance routine.
2. Schedule Annual HVAC Inspections
Even if your HVAC system seems to be running fine, it’s still important to have it inspected by a professional annually. During an inspection, an HVAC technician will check the system’s components for wear and tear, clean the system, and identify any potential issues before they turn into costly repairs. Regular HVAC maintenance inspections help you avoid unexpected breakdowns.
Tip: Schedule your HVAC maintenance inspection in the fall for heating systems and in the spring for cooling systems to ensure they are ready for the season.
3. Clean the Ducts and Vents
Over time, dust and debris can build up inside your ducts, restricting airflow and reducing system efficiency. Cleaning your air ducts and vents is an important part of HVAC maintenance, as it helps to improve indoor air quality, increase airflow, and ensure your HVAC system works more efficiently.
Tip: Consider having your air ducts professionally cleaned every 3-5 years, or more often if you notice poor air quality or a significant build-up of dust. Regular HVAC maintenance ensures cleaner air and better system performance.
4. Check the Thermostat Settings
Your thermostat controls the temperature in your home, so it’s important to ensure it’s functioning properly. An inaccurate thermostat can lead to improper heating or cooling, causing discomfort and higher energy bills. Regular thermostat checks should be part of your HVAC maintenance routine.
Tip: Test your thermostat settings before the seasons change. If you have a programmable thermostat, ensure it’s set to adjust the temperature when you’re not at home to save energy. Proper thermostat settings are essential for efficient HVAC maintenance.
5. Inspect Insulation and Seals
A well-insulated home ensures that the warm or cool air produced by your HVAC system stays inside, rather than escaping through gaps. Insulation is a key part of HVAC maintenance because it affects the efficiency of your system. Inspect your home’s insulation, especially around windows and doors, to make sure it’s intact. If there are any gaps, air sealing or adding extra insulation can help improve efficiency.
Tip: Check for leaks in your ductwork or around windows and doors. Insulating these areas can significantly reduce energy costs and make your HVAC system more effective. Proper insulation is an integral part of HVAC maintenance.
6. Clear Obstructions Around Your Outdoor Unit
Your HVAC system’s outdoor unit should be kept clear of debris, leaves, and any other obstructions that might block airflow. If the outdoor unit is obstructed, it can cause the system to overheat or work harder than necessary, leading to increased wear and tear. Regular HVAC maintenance includes keeping the outdoor unit clear.
Tip: Regularly check your outdoor unit for any blockages and clean around it. Also, trim back plants and bushes that may be growing too close to the unit. Preventing obstructions is key to proper HVAC maintenance.
7. Check Refrigerant Levels
Low refrigerant levels can cause your HVAC system to lose cooling power, leading to an inefficient and uncomfortable home. While checking refrigerant levels is typically a task for a professional, it’s still a good idea to understand the signs of low refrigerant, such as the system blowing warm air. Proper refrigerant levels are essential for effective HVAC maintenance.
Tip: If your HVAC system is blowing warm air despite running normally, call a professional technician to check and refill the refrigerant. Regular HVAC maintenance ensures your system runs at its best.
Commonly Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: How often should I change my HVAC air filter?
A1: The general recommendation is every 30 to 90 days. If you have pets or allergies, it may need to be changed more frequently. Regular HVAC maintenance includes checking and changing the filter as needed.
Q2: How can I tell if my HVAC system needs repair?
A2: Signs your system may need repair include strange noises, inconsistent temperature, higher energy bills, or poor air quality. If you notice any of these issues, it’s best to schedule an inspection. Regular HVAC maintenance can help you catch problems early.
Q3: What is the average lifespan of an HVAC system?
A3: On average, an HVAC system lasts between 10 to 15 years, depending on how well it’s maintained. Regular HVAC maintenance can help extend its lifespan.
Q4: Why is my HVAC system not cooling properly?
A4: This could be due to several reasons, including a dirty air filter, low refrigerant levels, or an issue with the thermostat. Check these components first or call a professional for a diagnosis. Proper HVAC maintenance can prevent this issue.
Q5: How much does HVAC maintenance cost?
A5: The cost of HVAC maintenance varies, but expect to pay between $100 to $300 per year for an inspection and routine maintenance. Some service companies offer annual maintenance plans for added savings.
Contact Us
If you want to ensure your HVAC system is running smoothly all year long, contact Legacy Heating and Cooling today. Legacy Heating and Cooling is a trusted American Standard Heating & Air Conditioning Customer Care Dealer serving the HVAC needs of all of West Alabama. Follow us on Facebook and Instagram.
Visit us online at https://legacyhvac.net or call us at (205) 364-1044 to schedule your service.
